U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the agency that patrols and monitors the border, would have to come up with a formal plan for using newer technologies—things like AI, sensors, radar, and advanced imaging—to help spot and track border crossings. The agency could also set up small "Innovation Teams" whose job is to find useful tech already used in the private sector or by other government agencies and adapt it for border enforcement. Within six months of the law passing, CBP would have to send Congress a detailed plan covering timelines, costs, how it affects privacy for people living near the border, and how it would phase out older equipment, and then keep reporting on this work every year. In practice, this mainly changes what CBP does internally and how it reports to Congress—it doesn't create new border policies for individuals, but it could shape what surveillance tools show up at the border over time.