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H.R. 2853 · Crime and Law Enforcement
Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025
Introduced Apr 10, 2025 · Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
What does this mean?

This law targets organized theft rings that steal goods and move them across state lines to resell — think groups that systematically shoplift or hijack shipments rather than individual small-time theft. It lets prosecutors add up the value of stolen items over a whole year to bring charges, even if no single theft was large, and lets them also charge these thieves with money laundering and seize property bought with the stolen proceeds. It also closes a loophole by treating gift cards and prepaid cards used to launder stolen goods the same as cash for money-laundering charges. Finally, it sets up a temporary team inside the Department of Homeland Security (the federal agency that handles border security and domestic safety issues) to help different police and federal agencies coordinate their efforts against these theft rings.

Read the official CRS summary on Congress.gov →
Bill Lifecycle
Real action history from Congress.gov — where this bill is in the process, and every recorded step along the way.
Introduced in House
Apr 10, 2025
Referred to Committee
Apr 10, 2025
Passed House
May 12, 2026
Received in Senate
May 13, 2026
Full action history (15)
Apr 10, 2025Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Apr 10, 2025Introduced in House
Jan 13, 2026Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Jan 13, 2026Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jan 30, 2026Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 402.
Jan 30, 2026Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-471.
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